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Non-Ohmic conduction in In2O3-Bi2O3 ceramics

Identifieur interne : 000836 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 000835; suivant : 000837

Non-Ohmic conduction in In2O3-Bi2O3 ceramics

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:13-0305126

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English descriptors

Abstract

The semiconductor In2O3-Bi2O3 ceramics exhibit unusual behaviour: The current quasi-saturation (current limiting) in dc current-voltage characteristic is accompanied by low-frequency (∼1 Hz) current oscillations. In this paper some electrical properties of In2O3-Bi2O3 ceramics are studied and a mechanism of non-Ohmic conduction in this material is suggested. The electrical conduction is controlled by the grain-boundary potential barriers. Assuming that the barrier heights at different grain boundaries in a sample are not identical, the current quasi-saturation is explained qualitatively by capture of electrons at the interface states and respective increase in the height of key barriers. A mechanism of current oscillations is related to the current quasi-saturation. An increase in the height of key barriers leads to a raise of the voltage drop at these barriers and to Joule heating of barrier regions followed by decrease in the barrier height. The suggested mechanism of non-Ohmic conduction is confirmed by the obtained experimental data.

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Pascal:13-0305126

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O
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-Bi
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O
<sub>3</sub>
ceramics</title>
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<s1>Universidad Tecnológica de la Mixteca, Huajuapan de León</s1>
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<s3>MEX</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<term>Grain boundaries</term>
<term>IV characteristic</term>
<term>Indium oxide</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The semiconductor In
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
-Bi
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
ceramics exhibit unusual behaviour: The current quasi-saturation (current limiting) in dc current-voltage characteristic is accompanied by low-frequency (∼1 Hz) current oscillations. In this paper some electrical properties of In
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
-Bi
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3 </sub>
ceramics are studied and a mechanism of non-Ohmic conduction in this material is suggested. The electrical conduction is controlled by the grain-boundary potential barriers. Assuming that the barrier heights at different grain boundaries in a sample are not identical, the current quasi-saturation is explained qualitatively by capture of electrons at the interface states and respective increase in the height of key barriers. A mechanism of current oscillations is related to the current quasi-saturation. An increase in the height of key barriers leads to a raise of the voltage drop at these barriers and to Joule heating of barrier regions followed by decrease in the barrier height. The suggested mechanism of non-Ohmic conduction is confirmed by the obtained experimental data.</div>
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<s0>The semiconductor In
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O
<sub>3</sub>
-Bi
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
ceramics exhibit unusual behaviour: The current quasi-saturation (current limiting) in dc current-voltage characteristic is accompanied by low-frequency (∼1 Hz) current oscillations. In this paper some electrical properties of In
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
-Bi
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3 </sub>
ceramics are studied and a mechanism of non-Ohmic conduction in this material is suggested. The electrical conduction is controlled by the grain-boundary potential barriers. Assuming that the barrier heights at different grain boundaries in a sample are not identical, the current quasi-saturation is explained qualitatively by capture of electrons at the interface states and respective increase in the height of key barriers. A mechanism of current oscillations is related to the current quasi-saturation. An increase in the height of key barriers leads to a raise of the voltage drop at these barriers and to Joule heating of barrier regions followed by decrease in the barrier height. The suggested mechanism of non-Ohmic conduction is confirmed by the obtained experimental data.</s0>
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